Final Paper on Philosophy Essay

In its known usage, the word Reality pertains to fewthing that actu ally exists and which plenty be felt by the senses. Metaphysics, a branch of Philosophy, tries to discern truth from illusion, as it investigates on things that are true which could also be incisively illusions of what pack want to be historicalideals. However, what wash outdoor stage be perceive from the surroundings does non seem to be just mere illusions, as the body and the mind play off to everything it senses.In Philosophy, human beings unremarkably pertains to universe since it is contrasted with nonexistencethose unrealand mere possibilitiescould be real only if does non necessarily exist, unless discovered. To this date, on that point are still speculations ab out(p) the Nature of Reality. It could be possible that people are living on their reverie worlds, and not in reality (like in the Matrix movie). However, these people perceive their dream worlds as an equal of reality. Hence, they ar e still living in reality unless someone drags them out of that reality and into another level of reality, which is more real.2. On a nutshell, the documentary film Zen and Now by Alan Watts points out that people should live in the Now which is actually the primary(prenominal) teaching of Zen philosophy. Unnecessary baggage could only hinder the psyches progress, in moving on with his or her life. Personal progress seems to be the undying aim of Zen philosophy as it promotes moving previous rather than shackling the self behind in the preceding(a). It also does not fee-tail the idea of expecting what could happen in the future. The primary focus is the Now, neither the past nor the future.The principle of Zen pertains to establishing a harmony with the self before people could establish it with others and with the world. Hence, it should be quite simple to understand what Alan Watts wanted to convey. animation in the now is the best way to live life since it fathers unloo sen of the excess baggage that drags the mortal towards his or her sinkholethe past. This baggage usually make up of the persons regrets, basically anything negative astir(predicate) his or her past (events, personalities, and the like). 3. The Zimbardo film is about the Stanford Prison Experiment which was conducted by Philip Zimbardo.Basically, it entailed the role- flowing of both prisoners and guards by participants who were screened before being accepted. As the film would show, the participants mood grew out of hand, even with the presence of the research team. It may possibly be an act out of human temper, when these participants were given their respective roles. They acted as if it were the real deal guards taking out their frustration towards the prisoners and prisoners would plan of escaping or creating riots in spite of appearance the prison.The role-playing seemed to unleash genuine human nature of many participants as some would show sadistic tendencies towards t he prisoners. It also seemed that imagination initially played a part on this unleashing but it was more the work of the subconscious that direct these people to completely assume their respective roles. The milieu, upon which a person belongs to, gouge have an astounding effect towards him or her. It can actually transfer some of the persons traits as it is part of human nature to fit to certain environments.It also influences the persons perception of his or her reality as some situations and conditions subscribe tod in the environment would transit the person. 4. The Milgram experiment entailed the testing of a persons obedience to an sureness who states would instruct him or her to do unethical things that opposes with the persons sense of chasten and wrong. numerous of the experiments participants were reluctant of administering a high voltage dishonour of 450 towards the receiver. As the result would show, the testamentingness of the participant to administer th e 450-volts shock greatly conflicts with his or her conscience.They have to be coerced, threatened, or abused in order to successfully administer the shock unless it served a higher purpose. Humans do not obey commands that can be classified as unethical, immediately. Human conscience seems to prevent the person to win the commands without hesitation. The experiment could already be perceive as unethical because it entailed the electro-shocking of the learner by the teacherthe participant. The relationship amongst authority and conscience was tested in this experiment. Many of the participants were reluctant to follow the commands of the authority figure.They showed signs of disobeying the authority figure since they would reckon that what they were tasked to perform is unethical. 5. Steve Pinkers stand is to refurbish the current English Language that has been ravaged by conglomerate media influences, by reclaiming the respect for the English address. Every person is capable to direct grammatically but somehow they would choose to follow the English language that popular culture seems to promote (as mentioned, rockers, surfers, valley girls), as well as the standards proposed by Mavens which he utterly despises.As long as these cardinal would extend to promote their version of English, wherefore relearning proper grammar would be a gravely task. The promotion of the proper usage of English allow for definitely be a tough road ahead for the likes of Pinker, as media and the mavens would continue to influence society. 6. Both the environment and clear will play a significant role in shaping a person into what he or she can become in the future. unornamented will would involve decisions to certain situations that could actually be summoned by the persons environment.However, free will would ultimately shape the person more significantly than the environment as it is his or her decisions that promote the development of the person. The environment c ould only play a minor role on the persons development. It is the persons free will that shapes his or her future. I believe on free will as the catalyst in shaping the person. Free will enables the person to participate with the environment like making the right decisions for certain situations wherein some are raised by the environment.A person could not and should not rely on fate in order to help him or her progress in life or actuate forward. It is all the work of free will that allows such change to spend within the person and his or her life. 7. Charlie Manson experienced social regression in his childhood life, as his mother rejected him a few quantify at one point, even trading him for a pitcher of alcohol. In prison, he learned the teachings of Scientology (a cult led by L Ron Hubbard) and use many of it to his own established philosophy that he and his following believed in.The evolution crisis of the racial tension between the whites and blacks made him fear that one day, the blacks will take over the whites position in society, upon which believing that the Manson family will then have control over the blacks and their society. The Manson philosophy (coded Helter Skelter) was as destructive as it can be, as it involved spurring chaos in society. His followers were made to believe that they were following the commands of a Jesus Christ incarnate, as they were forced to do anything he commands.It was not fate that brought him into becoming the person that everyone feared in the past. It was his free will that spurred the numerous murders, ordered his family to commit these killings, and displace him to prison. Apparently, he did not have control over his free will as he did everything that seemed to please him. 8. There would be a kerfuffle created as it falls to the ground. However, it would not be heard by anything or anyone as thither are no living creatures in the afforest unless one would consider the surrounding steers as living things (frankly speaking, they are).It is for certain that in that location will be noise created as the tree would come crashing down, but without a creature to hear the noise, then it would not be considered as noise in the first place. Two sides could be drawn up from this question (1) There is a noise since it fell to the ground hard (I suppose it would be hard), and (2) there would not be a exclusive noise as no living creature heard it. For (1), anything can make a noise, intentionally or unintentionally. So it is impossible for the tree to fall down hard silently.In (2), even if the tree creates a noise turn falling down, who would be there to receive the good for you(p) and conclude it as a sort of noise? That seems to be the main problem here as most living creatures (if not, all) could hear sound. thence again, noise was created but nothing was able to receive it and conclude that it was noise. 9. The arresting Transduction involves the detection and translation of any form of stimulus. It involves the five senses, making sensorial transduction an indispensable part of peoples lives.It involves how people would interpret what they could sense. It may be possible for people to control the transduction of sensorial vibrations (usually associated with feelings), although it might bespeak immense amounts of concentration and will power. The brain would translate these sensorial vibrations for the receipts of the individual which he or she later translates into experience by how he or she reacts to the translated sensorial vibrations (by the brain).On the other hand, these sensorial vibrations may travel too fast for the person, enabling instinct to take its course in providing the individual how to react on the given situation given that he or she already experienced the same condition before. I believe people could control the transduction of sensorial vibrations simply because they could choose what they want to sense. A child would close his or her eyes on the scariest parts of the evil movie simply because he or she does not want to get scared. However, it could also be considered that instinct comes into play when the person would fail to react to these transductions.10. Universal reality is simply the existence of all things the totality of time, space, and being. Yes, there is a Universal reality in peoples lives because everything virtually them exists and it will continue to exist until it is removed from time, space, and being. Basically, Universal Reality makes up everything that people could sense around them inside this chamber. People may be unaware of this fact but the Universal reality does not appease constant forever, as it could experience constant changes changes that enable people to adapt to an altered perception of that supposed Universal reality.Somehow it is thought that all realities originated from a single source of energy or force, upon which all sack religions considered as Godthe universal being . Basically, the answer would be that there is an animated Universal reality as it entails everything that people would perceive as real and those that can be unrealas some individuals could perceive them while others could not. Universal reality is all that exists in peoples realities. Hence, there is such a thing.